The periodic review has resulted in no rating action.

Extensive European support mechanisms, economic resilience, fiscal prudence and a favourable debt profile anchor the rating. High public debt, low productivity and weak demographics are challenges.

The periodic review has resulted in no rating action.

Monitoring review announcement.

Extensive European support mechanisms, economic resilience, fiscal prudence and a favourable debt profile anchor the rating. High public debt, low productivity, labour market rigidities and weak demographics are challenges.

Monitoring review announcement

European monetary and fiscal support, a large, wealthy and diversified economy, and favourable debt profile support the rating. High public debt, low productivity, labour market rigidities, weak demographics, and political uncertainty are challenges.

Monitoring review announcement

European institutional support and a credible reform programme drive the Outlook change. High government debt and structural economic bottlenecks are ratings challenges.

No action has been taken on Italy following a monitoring review.